R D Productivity
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Author | : Zvi Griliches |
Publisher | : University of Chicago Press |
Total Pages | : 398 |
Release | : 2007-12-01 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 0226308901 |
Download R&D and Productivity Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Zvi Griliches, a world-renowned pioneer in the field of productivity growth, has compiled in a single volume his pathbreaking research on R&D and productivity. Griliches addresses the relationship between research and development (R&D) and productivity, one of the most complex yet vital issues in today's business world. Using econometric techniques, he establishes this connection and measures its magnitude for firm-, industry-, and economy-level data. Griliches began his studies of productivity growth during the 1950s, adding a variable of "knowledge stock" to traditional production function models, and his work has served as the point of departure for much of the research into R&D and productivity. This collection of essays documents both Griliches's distinguished career as well as the history of this line of thought. As inputs into production increasingly taking the form of "intellectual capital" and new technologies that are not as easily measured as traditional labor and capital, the methods Griliches has refined and applied to R&D become crucial to understanding today's economy.
Author | : Caroline M. Hoxby |
Publisher | : University of Chicago Press |
Total Pages | : 337 |
Release | : 2019-11-22 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 022657458X |
Download Productivity in Higher Education Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
How do the benefits of higher education compare with its costs, and how does this comparison vary across individuals and institutions? These questions are fundamental to quantifying the productivity of the education sector. The studies in Productivity in Higher Education use rich and novel administrative data, modern econometric methods, and careful institutional analysis to explore productivity issues. The authors examine the returns to undergraduate education, differences in costs by major, the productivity of for-profit schools, the productivity of various types of faculty and of outcomes, the effects of online education on the higher education market, and the ways in which the productivity of different institutions responds to market forces. The analyses recognize five key challenges to assessing productivity in higher education: the potential for multiple student outcomes in terms of skills, earnings, invention, and employment; the fact that colleges and universities are “multiproduct” firms that conduct varied activities across many domains; the fact that students select which school to attend based in part on their aptitude; the difficulty of attributing outcomes to individual institutions when students attend more than one; and the possibility that some of the benefits of higher education may arise from the system as a whole rather than from a single institution. The findings and the approaches illustrated can facilitate decision-making processes in higher education.
Author | : Robert D. Pritchard |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 318 |
Release | : 2012-05-04 |
Genre | : Psychology |
ISBN | : 1136587772 |
Download Evidence-Based Productivity Improvement Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
This new book explains the Productivity Measurement and Enhancement system (ProMES) and how it meets the criteria for an optimal measurement and feedback system. It summarizes all the research that has been done on productivity, mentioning other measurement systems, and gives detailed information on how to implement this one in organizations. This book will be of interest to behavioral science researchers and professionals who wish to learn more about the practical methods of measuring and improving organizational productivity.
Author | : OECD |
Publisher | : OECD Publishing |
Total Pages | : 556 |
Release | : 2009-04-28 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9264044612 |
Download Productivity Measurement and Analysis Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Presents the proceedings of two workshops on productivity measurement and analysis, which brought together representatives of statistical offices, central banks and other officials involved with the analysis and measurement of productivity at aggregate and industry levels.
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 60 |
Release | : 1989 |
Genre | : Capital productivity |
ISBN | : |
Download The Impact of Research and Development on Productivity Growth Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Author | : OECD |
Publisher | : OECD Publishing |
Total Pages | : 361 |
Release | : 2011-04-19 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9282102963 |
Download ITF Research Reports Moving Freight with Better Trucks Improving Safety, Productivity and Sustainability Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
This report identifies potential improvements in terms of more effective safety and environmental regulation for trucks, backed by better systems of enforcement, and identifies opportunities for greater efficiency and higher productivity.
Author | : Fabio Sartori Piran |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 231 |
Release | : 2020-01-08 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 1000766195 |
Download Analysis and Management of Productivity and Efficiency in Production Systems for Goods and Services Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
In companies that produce goods and services, productivity and efficiency improvements are a constant challenge. This book reviews the differences between productivity and efficiency. It proposes a new method and makes available a computational tool for implementation that contributes to facilitating the use of Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). The book presents a discussion about productivity and efficiency, illustrating the potentials of use and conceptual differences. It covers the concepts and techniques for analysis of productivity and efficiency, analyzing critical benefits and limitations, explains in detail how to use DEA for analysis, provides innovative methods for using DEA, offers a free online computer tool with a direction guide, shows real empirical applications, and covers other techniques that can be used to complement the analysis performed. The book is for professionals, managers, consultants, students working and taking courses in productive systems of goods and services. Ancillary materials include a free online computer tool to operationalize the concepts and methods proposed in the book, a guide on how to use the method and the software developed for the DEA application. Solutions manual, instructor’s manual, PowerPoint slides, and figure slides also will be available upon qualified adoption.
Author | : OECD |
Publisher | : OECD Publishing |
Total Pages | : 156 |
Release | : 2015-08-04 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9264238360 |
Download OECD Food and Agricultural Reviews Innovation, Agricultural Productivity and Sustainability in Australia Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Australia’s agriculture and food industries are well placed to contribute to the economy’s future growth given the robust prospects of global food demand and the continuing high international competitiveness of these sectors.
Author | : Harold O. Fried |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 653 |
Release | : 2008-02-04 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 0198040504 |
Download The Measurement of Productive Efficiency and Productivity Growth Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
When Harold Fried, et al. published The Measurement of Productive Efficiency: Techniques and Applications with OUP in 1993, the book received a great deal of professional interest for its accessible treatment of the rapidly growing field of efficiency and productivity analysis. The first several chapters, providing the background, motivation, and theoretical foundations for this topic, were the most widely recognized. In this tight, direct update, these same editors have compiled over ten years of the most recent research in this changing field, and expanded on those seminal chapters. The book will guide readers from the basic models to the latest, cutting-edge extensions, and will be reinforced by references to classic and current theoretical and applied research. It is intended for professors and graduate students in a variety of fields, ranging from economics to agricultural economics, business administration, management science, and public administration. It should also appeal to public servants and policy makers engaged in business performance analysis or regulation.
Author | : Timothy J. Coelli |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 376 |
Release | : 2005-07-22 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9780387242651 |
Download An Introduction to Efficiency and Productivity Analysis Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Softcover version of the second edition Hardcover. Incorporates a new author, Dr. Chris O'Donnell, who brings considerable expertise to the project in the area of performance measurement. Numerous topics are being added and more applications using real data, as well as exercises at the end of the chapters. Data sets, computer codes and software will be available for download from the web to accompany the volume.