Transicion Hacia El Nuevo Sistema Integral De Desarrollo Policial En La Secretaria De Seguridad Publica Federal

Hemos visto en nuestro país como la violencia y la inseguridad han ido ganando espacios. Los ciudadanos perciben que las autoridades han sido rebasadas por la criminalidad, particularmente aquellas encargadas de vigilar y hacer cumplir la ley. Existe una incapacidad en la fuerza policíaca, en los tres órdenes de gobierno, para atender el incremento en los índices delictivos derivados de la industria del narcotráfico y su diversificación hacia otras ramas criminales como el secuestro. La demanda ciudadana se hizo patente el 30 de Agosto de 2008 en la marcha denominada "Iluminemos México", la cual convocó a millones de ciudadanos en las principales ciudades de la República Mexicana. Al grito de "Queremos vivir sin miedo", "Si no pueden- renuncien", "México-quiere paz", "¡Ya basta!" (Malvido, 2008), la sociedad expresó su rechazo al estado de inseguridad en que se vive. Sin embargo, sería ingenuo el pensar que el incremento en la violencia y la inseguridad son provocados por situaciones derivadas del corto plazo. Como bien apunta Javier Livas: "Estamos pagando las consecuencias de no haber puesto atención a las deficiencias de un sistema de administración de justicia que es lento, ineficaz y que fácilmente se corrompe. La gente sabe que el aparato de justicia es totalmente inútil." (Livas, 2008). El gobierno reconoce el reclamo ciudadano, tal como lo expresa en la Ley General del Sistema Nacional de Seguridad Pública (LGSNSP) dada a conocer en el Diario Oficial de la Federación (2008): "La ciudadanía ha hecho énfasis en múltiples aspectos que abarcan: "la falta de ética, programas, métodos de prevención, técnicas de investigación, sanciones eficaces y ejemplares para los servidores públicos que deben garantizar la seguridad pública en México y que se valen del cargo para delinquir; aunado a ello, una dolencia de la sociedad es una coordinación en ciernes entre los niveles de gobierno para resolver un problema que es común a todos, que más allá del protocolo, se traduzca en un sano entendimiento entre la federación, estados y municipios."

El Gobierno del Cambio ha dado un nuevo enfoque a la seguridad publica mediante una estrategia integral contra la delincuencia, ademas de un esquema de coordinacion institucional entre los tres ordenes de gobierno y el fortalecimiento de una estructura y practica de la prevencion que debe arraigar en una cultura de valores y respeto a las leyes y a los derechos humanos. La Secretaria de Seguridad Publica Federal se creo para fortalecer las estructuras gubernamentales en la materia y responder con mayor fuerza a los justos reclamos de la poblacion. Se propuso unificar una nueva estructura policial, profesional y capaz de frenar la incidencia delictiva, la corrupcion y la impunidad. A traves de este libro el lector podra conocer y valorar las estrategias y los resultados alcanzados.

The book presents the National Institute of Statistics and Geography, what is and how it has developed over time, since it was founded in 1983. The Institute is today an eminently technical and at the same time autonomous body of the Mexican State.Beyond a chronology of events, this book raises two needs that have marked the Institute's evolution: the first, to properly measure the many components of reality, whether social, economic or natural; and the second, decisive for the public's trust and whose absence would invalidate the purposes of the previous need, to preserve the information from any consideration, other than strictly professional, in all stages of its production and dissemination.This work conveys INEGI's transcendence as an indispensable institution for the country to respond to the fundamental question, common to all human beings: to know and understand the reality of their environment.

This report considers the biological and behavioral mechanisms that may underlie the pathogenicity of tobacco smoke. Many Surgeon General's reports have considered research findings on mechanisms in assessing the biological plausibility of associations observed in epidemiologic studies. Mechanisms of disease are important because they may provide plausibility, which is one of the guideline criteria for assessing evidence on causation. This report specifically reviews the evidence on the potential mechanisms by which smoking causes diseases and considers whether a mechanism is likely to be operative in the production of human disease by tobacco smoke. This evidence is relevant to understanding how smoking causes disease, to identifying those who may be particularly susceptible, and to assessing the potential risks of tobacco products.

This book helps connect the dots between economic theory, the role of capabilities, the lessons from history and the practical challenges of design and implementation of industrial policies. In so doing it provides an excellent policy roadmap for anyone interested in the challenge of promoting catch-up growth and productive transformation.

This monograph brings together the works of nine exceptional scholars who present timely analysis of these questions, provide a thorough assessment of Mexico's principal domestic security challenges, and offer insights on how to tackle them. This monograph is part of the Justice in Mexico Project coordinated by the Trans-Border Institute at the Joan B. Kroc School of Peace Studies at the University of San Diego, and generously supported by The William and Flora Hewlett Foundation and The Tinker Foundation. The Justice in Mexico Project examines key aspects of the rule of law and the challenges related to reforming the administration of justice in Mexico, and provides access to relevant data and analysis through its website: www.justiceinmexico.org."--Pub. desc.

Democracy in Latin America, 2e examines processes of democratization in Latin America from 1900 to the present. Thoroughly revised and expanded, this new edition provides a widespread view of political transformation throughout the entire region. In clear and jargon-free prose, the book:* Traces the origins and evolution of democracy in Latin America* Examines the adoption and reform of electoral institutions* Assesses the policy performance of contemporary democracies* Explores the political representation of women, workers, and indigenous peoples* Evaluates trends in public opinion Reveals the prevalence of "illiberal democracy"Adroitly blending qualitative and quantitative approaches, Democracy in Latin America 2e offers an innovative view of the "dialectic" of democratic change in Latin America. This interpretation draws upon new material concerning the rise of the "new Left," the relationship between social status andsatisfaction with democracy, the effectiveness of antipoverty policies, changing roles of the judiciary, and the impact of the international environment. Readability is enhanced by the inclusion of numerous photographic illustrations and brief "boxes" with portraits of personalities, explanationsabout methodology, and comments on conceptual approaches.

A Frequency Dictionary of Spanish has been fully revised and updated, including over 500 new entries, making it an invaluable resource for students of Spanish. Based on a new web-based corpus containing more than 2 billion words collected from 21 Spanish-speaking countries, the second edition of A Frequency Dictionary of Spanish provides the most expansive and up-to-date guidelines on Spanish vocabulary. Each entry is accompanied with an illustrative example and full English translation. The Dictionary provides a rich resource for language teaching and curriculum design, while a separate CD version provides the full text in a tab-delimited format ideally suited for use by corpus and computational linguistics. With entries arranged both by frequency and alphabetically, A Frequency Dictionary of Spanish enables students of all levels to get the most out of their study of vocabulary in an engaging and efficient way.