Federal Register

Federal Register
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 804
Release: 1998-05-14
Genre: Administrative law
ISBN:


Download Federal Register Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Mall Maker

Mall Maker
Author: M. Jeffrey Hardwick
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
Total Pages: 284
Release: 2015-08-18
Genre: Architecture
ISBN: 0812292995


Download Mall Maker Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

The shopping mall is both the most visible and the most contentious symbol of American prosperity. Despite their convenience, malls are routinely criticized for representing much that is wrong in America—sprawl, conspicuous consumption, the loss of regional character, and the decline of Mom and Pop stores. So ubiquitous are malls that most people would be suprised to learn that they are the brainchild of a single person, architect Victor Gruen. An immigrant from Austria who fled the Nazis in 1938, Gruen based his idea for the mall on an idealized America: the dream of concentrated shops that would benefit the businessperson as well as the consumer and that would foster a sense of shared community. Modernist Philip Johnson applauded Gruen for creating a true civic art and architecture that enriched Americans' daily lives, and for decades he received praise from luminaries such as Lewis Mumford, Winthrop Rockefeller, and Lady Bird Johnson. Yet, in the end, Gruen returned to Europe, thoroughly disillusioned with his American dream. In Mall Maker, the first biography of this visionary spirit, M. Jeffrey Hardwick relates Gruen's successes and failures—his work at the 1939 World's Fair, his makeover of New York's Fifth Avenue boutiques, his rejected plans for reworking entire communities, such as Fort Worth, Texas, and his crowning achievement, the enclosed shopping mall. Throughout Hardwick illuminates the dramatic shifts in American culture during the mid-twentieth century, notably the rise of suburbia and automobiles, the death of downtown, and the effect these changes had on American life. Gruen championed the redesign of suburbs and cities through giant shopping malls, earnestly believing that he was promoting an American ideal, the ability to build a community. Yet, as malls began covering the landscape and downtowns became more depressed, Gruen became painfully aware that his dream of overcoming social problems through architecture and commerce was slipping away. By the tumultuous year of 1968, it had disappeared. Victor Gruen made America depend upon its shopping malls. While they did not provide an invigorated sense of community as he had hoped, they are enduring monuments to the lure of consumer culture.

How to Start a Business in Colorado

How to Start a Business in Colorado
Author: Entrepreneur Press
Publisher: Entrepreneur Press
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2007-07-09
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9781599181196


Download How to Start a Business in Colorado Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

SmartStart Your Business Today! How to Start a Business in Colorado is your road map to avoiding operational, legal and financial pitfalls and breaking through the bureaucratic red tape that often entangles new entrepreneurs. This all-in-one resource goes a step beyond other business how-to books to give you a jump-start on planning for your business. It provides you with: Valuable state-specific sample forms and letters on CD-ROM Mailing addresses, telephone numbers and websites for the federal, state, local and private agencies that will help get your business up and running State population statistics, income and consumption rates, major industry trends and overall business incentives to give you a better picture of doing business in Colorado Checklists, sample forms and a complete sample business plan to assist you with numerous startup details State-specific information on issues like choosing a legal form, selecting a business name, obtaining licenses and permits, registering to pay taxes and knowing your employer responsibilities Federal and state options for financing your new venture Resources, cost information, statistics and regulations have all been updated. That, plus a new easier-to-use layout putting all the state-specific information in one block of chapters, make this your must-have guide to getting your business off the ground.

Work Incentive Program (U.S.)

Work Incentive Program (U.S.)
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 688
Release: 1974
Genre: Public service employment
ISBN:


Download Work Incentive Program (U.S.) Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Dallas-Fort Worth Freeways

Dallas-Fort Worth Freeways
Author: Erik Slotboom
Publisher:
Total Pages: 540
Release: 2014-04-01
Genre: Express highways
ISBN: 9780974160511


Download Dallas-Fort Worth Freeways Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

History of Dallas-Fort Worth freeways and associated landmarks and events