Regulatory Inspection Of Nuclear Facilities And Enforcement By The Regulatory Body

Provides recommendations for regulatory bodies on how to meet the requirements in respect of the inspection of nuclear facilities, regulatory enforcement and related matters established in Safety Standards Series No. GS-R-1, Legal and Governmental Infrastructure for Nuclear, Radiation, Radioactive Waste and Transport Safety.

Provides guidance on fulfilling the requirements for inspection and enforcement by the regulatory body. The guide deals with the the organisation of inspection programmes, the inspection resources of the regulatory body, methods of inspection, requirements with regard to regulatory inspection, inspection reports, and regulatory enforcement.

Provides recommendations for regulatory bodies on how to meet the requirements in respect of the inspection of nuclear facilities, regulatory enforcement and related matters established in Safety Standards Series No. GS-R-1, Legal and Governmental Infrastructure for Nuclear, Radiation, Radioactive Waste and Transport Safety.

This Safety Guide provides recommendations on meeting the requirements of IAEA Safety Standards Series No. GSR Part 1 (Rev. 1), Governmental, Legal and Regulatory Framework for Safety, on the regulatory body's core functions and associated regulatory processes. This guidance is particularly important for regulatory bodies having responsibilities covering a range of facilities and activities that give rise to radiation risks and the important organizational interfaces between various regulatory authorities, which require effective coordination and cooperation. It promotes a consistent approach to regulation and specifically addresses the release of facilities and activities from regulatory control including sites, buildings, equipment and material. The publication is intended to be used mainly by regulatory bodies but will also be useful for governments that are developing a regulatory framework for safety. It will also assist authorized parties and others dealing with radiation sources in understanding regulatory procedures, processes and expectations.

This publication addresses inspection basics, concepts and methods on how to plan inspection activities, perform inspections of safety related structures, systems and components, evaluate the safety significance of inspection findings, and document the results. It presents high level considerations for the inspection of selected programmatic areas including plant operations, radiation protection, fire protection and maintenance activities at nuclear power plants (NPPs). The publication focuses on the regulatory inspection of operating NPPs and, when applicable, describes how the same inspection techniques can be applied to facilities undergoing construction, preoperational testing, and decommissioning. The general techniques described may be also used in the inspection of other types of nuclear facilities.

This Safety Report provides practical guidance on establishing the procedures to facilitate regulatory compliance on the use of radiation sources. It provides examples of processes to be followed, and the use of standard assessment plans for carrying out inspections. It contains examples of inspection procedures and checklists for the use of radiation sources in diagnostic radiology, nuclear medicine, radiotherapy, industrial radiography, research and industrial irradiators, gauges containing radioactive sources and well logging sources.

For more than 40 years, the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) has maintained effective programs for nuclear security, emergency preparedness, and incident response as part of the agency’s overall mission to protect people and the environment. The NRC is committed to planning for and responding to change in order to ensure the protection of public health and safety and the common defense and security. This edition provides an informative description of the NRC's current safety and security activites.