Bulk Growth and Characterization of SiC Single Crystal
Author | : Lina Ning |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 2011 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9789533079684 |
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Author | : Lina Ning |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 2011 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9789533079684 |
Author | : Feng Liu |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 146 |
Release | : 2004 |
Genre | : Chemical vapor deposition |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Peter Friedrichs |
Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
Total Pages | : 528 |
Release | : 2011-04-08 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 3527629068 |
This book prestigiously covers our current understanding of SiC as a semiconductor material in electronics. Its physical properties make it more promising for high-powered devices than silicon. The volume is devoted to the material and covers methods of epitaxial and bulk growth. Identification and characterization of defects is discussed in detail. The contributions help the reader to develop a deeper understanding of defects by combining theoretical and experimental approaches. Apart from applications in power electronics, sensors, and NEMS, SiC has recently gained new interest as a substrate material for the manufacture of controlled graphene. SiC and graphene research is oriented towards end markets and has high impact on areas of rapidly growing interest like electric vehicles. The list of contributors reads like a "Who's Who" of the SiC community, strongly benefiting from collaborations between research institutions and enterprises active in SiC crystal growth and device development.
Author | : Frank A. Halden |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 25 |
Release | : 1965 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Changes in crystal size and morphology were obtained by modifying the process for growing crystals of betasilicon carbide from solution in carbon-saturated melts. Well developed laths and plates were grown under conditions favoring dendritic growth mechanisms (low thermal gradient with moderate stirring). Polyhedral crystals grew under high thermal gradient conditions when high velocity stirring was employed. Three-dimensionaltype growth was also produced from a 73 wt percent ironsilicon alloy under conditions that normally produce lath-type growth. Uncorrected electron mobilities of 700 to 1000 sq cm/v-sec were measured at room temperature, and a few preliminary Hall measurements were made over the temperature range from 77 to 300 K. (Author).
Author | : Norbert Schulze |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 121 |
Release | : 2001 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9783826592102 |
Author | : Govindhan Dhanaraj |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 1823 |
Release | : 2010-10-20 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 3540747613 |
Over the years, many successful attempts have been chapters in this part describe the well-known processes made to describe the art and science of crystal growth, such as Czochralski, Kyropoulos, Bridgman, and o- and many review articles, monographs, symposium v- ing zone, and focus speci cally on recent advances in umes, and handbooks have been published to present improving these methodologies such as application of comprehensive reviews of the advances made in this magnetic elds, orientation of the growth axis, intro- eld. These publications are testament to the grow- duction of a pedestal, and shaped growth. They also ing interest in both bulk and thin- lm crystals because cover a wide range of materials from silicon and III–V of their electronic, optical, mechanical, microstructural, compounds to oxides and uorides. and other properties, and their diverse scienti c and The third part, Part C of the book, focuses on - technological applications. Indeed, most modern ad- lution growth. The various aspects of hydrothermal vances in semiconductor and optical devices would growth are discussed in two chapters, while three other not have been possible without the development of chapters present an overview of the nonlinear and laser many elemental, binary, ternary, and other compound crystals, KTP and KDP. The knowledge on the effect of crystals of varying properties and large sizes. The gravity on solution growth is presented through a c- literature devoted to basic understanding of growth parison of growth on Earth versus in a microgravity mechanisms, defect formation, and growth processes environment.
Author | : Zhe Chuan Feng |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 480 |
Release | : 2004-06-09 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9783540206668 |
In the 1950s Shockley predicted that SiC would quickly replace Si as a result of its superior material properties. In many ways he was right and today there is an active industry based on SiC, with new achievements being reported every year. This book reviews the progress achieved in SiC research and development, particularly over the past 10 years. It presents the essential properties of 3C-, 6H- and 4H-SiC polytypes including structural, electrical, optical, surface and interface properties; describes existing key SiC devices and also the challenges in materials growth and device fabrication of the 21st century. Overall it provides an up-to-date reference book suitable for a broad audience of newcomers, graduate students and engineers in industrial R&D.
Author | : Hans J. Scheel |
Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
Total Pages | : 695 |
Release | : 2009-07-31 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0470491108 |
This volume deals with the technologies of crystal fabrication, of crystal machining, and of epilayer production and is the first book on industrial and scientific aspects of crystal and layer production. The major industrial crystals are treated: Si, GaAs, GaP, InP, CdTe, sapphire, oxide and halide scintillator crystals, crystals for optical, piezoelectric and microwave applications and more. Contains 29 contributions from leading crystal technologists covering the following topics: * General aspects of crystal growth technology * Silicon * Compound semiconductors * Oxides and halides * Crystal machining * Epitaxy and layer deposition Scientific and technological problems of production and machining of industrial crystals are discussed by top experts, most of them from the major growth industries and crystal growth centers. In addition, it will be useful for the users of crystals, for teachers and graduate students in materials sciences, in electronic and other functional materials, chemical and metallurgical engineering, micro-and optoelectronics including nanotechnology, mechanical engineering and precision-machining, microtechnology, and in solid-state sciences.
Author | : Robert W. Bartlett |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 49 |
Release | : 1967 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Epitaxial vapor deposition of beta-silicon carbide on (111) beta-silicon carbide platelets and diborane doping were used to grow p-type layers on n-type substrates. Etching and thin film metallizing procedures were developed for silicon carbide, a chlorine-oxygen gas etch at 900 degrees C being used. Specific surface characteristics of solution-grown crystals, epitaxial crystals, and crystals etched in various fluids were correlated with crystal polarity. (Author).
Author | : Moumita Mukherjee |
Publisher | : BoD – Books on Demand |
Total Pages | : 562 |
Release | : 2011-10-10 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 9533079681 |
Silicon Carbide (SiC) and its polytypes, used primarily for grinding and high temperature ceramics, have been a part of human civilization for a long time. The inherent ability of SiC devices to operate with higher efficiency and lower environmental footprint than silicon-based devices at high temperatures and under high voltages pushes SiC on the verge of becoming the material of choice for high power electronics and optoelectronics. What is more important, SiC is emerging to become a template for graphene fabrication, and a material for the next generation of sub-32nm semiconductor devices. It is thus increasingly clear that SiC electronic systems will dominate the new energy and transport technologies of the 21st century. In 21 chapters of the book, special emphasis has been placed on the materials aspects and developments thereof. To that end, about 70% of the book addresses the theory, crystal growth, defects, surface and interface properties, characterization, and processing issues pertaining to SiC. The remaining 30% of the book covers the electronic device aspects of this material. Overall, this book will be valuable as a reference for SiC researchers for a few years to come. This book prestigiously covers our current understanding of SiC as a semiconductor material in electronics. The primary target for the book includes students, researchers, material and chemical engineers, semiconductor manufacturers and professionals who are interested in silicon carbide and its continuing progression.